When Exactly Does Amazon Charge for Preorders? The Definitive Guide
You’ve done the hard part: successfully snagged that highly anticipated collector’s edition, the new video game console, or the latest novel in your favorite series. It feels great! But then the inevitable question pops up in the back of your mind:
“Wait, when is Amazon going to charge me for this?”
It’s a surprisingly common confusion, especially since the Amazon checkout process is so fast and painless. Are you charged immediately? A month before release? On the day the package hits your porch?
Let me tell you a quick story. Years ago, I preordered a massive, expensive coffee-table book about Star Wars. I placed the order six months in advance. Two months later, I saw a $1 charge on my statement, panicked, and called my bank thinking my card had been compromised. Turns out, that was just Amazon doing its standard process. I learned the Amazon preorder policy the hard way, so you don't have to!
The short, crucial answer is this: Amazon does not typically charge your credit card when you place the preorder. They charge you only when the item is preparing to ship.
However, that simple answer has some very important nuances regarding authorization holds and digital items. Let’s break down the exact timeline and policy.
The Core Amazon Policy: Billing Upon Shipment
For most physical products—be it books, Blu-rays, gadgets, or games—Amazon adheres to a strict "charge upon shipment" rule. This policy is incredibly customer-friendly for two main reasons:
- The Amazon Pre-order Price Guarantee: If the price drops between the moment you order and the moment it ships, you get the lowest price. Charging early would complicate refunds or adjustments.
- Financial Flexibility: Many preorders are placed months, sometimes years, in advance. Amazon doesn't want to tie up your funds unnecessarily.
So, when exactly is the charge initiated? The charge is processed the moment your item transitions from "Ordered" status to the "Shipping Soon" or "Preparing for Shipment" status in your order details.
What Does "Preparing for Shipment" Actually Mean?
This phase usually begins 1 to 3 days before the official release date, especially if you opted for release day delivery. For items that are shipping internationally or require longer transit times, the preparation phase might start slightly earlier.
When the preparation begins, Amazon does two critical things:
- It pulls the specific item from the warehouse inventory and packages it.
- It sends the final payment request to your financial institution.
Once the payment is successfully processed, you will receive the final confirmation email that includes the tracking number, and the charge will be finalized on your statement.
What if I Have Multiple Preorders in One Cart?
If you pre-ordered several items together but they have different release dates, don't worry about being charged for everything at once. Amazon will treat them as separate shipments, and you will be billed individually as each item enters the "Preparing for Shipment" phase, regardless of the original order date.
Understanding Authorization Holds and Pending Charges
This is where most of the confusion stems from. While Amazon won't take the full payment until the item ships, they absolutely need to confirm that your chosen payment method is valid and has sufficient funds. This confirmation process results in what we call a "pending charge" or "authorization hold."
The Card Validation Process
Amazon typically validates your card at two key moments:
1. Initial Order Placement (Sometimes):
Immediately after you place the preorder, or sometimes within the next 24 hours, Amazon might send a small authorization request—often $1.00, or sometimes the total cost of the item—to your bank. This is purely a validation test. They are verifying that the card number is active and not stolen. This money is *not* captured; it's simply held briefly by your bank and then released, usually disappearing from your statement within a few hours to a few days.
2. Closer to the Release Date (The Major Check):
As the release date approaches (usually about 7 to 14 days before launch), Amazon will attempt a larger, temporary authorization hold for the full amount of the preorder. This is their way of ensuring that when the time comes to ship the product, the funds are available. If the hold fails at this point, you will receive an email asking you to update your payment method.
Crucial Distinction: A pending charge (the authorization hold) is not the final charge. Your bank essentially "reserves" that money, but Amazon hasn't taken it yet. This hold usually expires within 7 to 10 days if the item hasn't shipped yet. If the shipping is delayed, the hold might drop off, and Amazon will attempt a fresh authorization closer to the new estimated shipping date.
- Pending Authorization: Funds are reserved by your bank. (Temporary)
- Final Charge: Funds are successfully transferred to Amazon. (Permanent, happens upon shipping confirmation)
Exceptions, Changes, and What Could Trigger an Earlier Charge
While the "charge upon shipment" rule is standard for physical goods, there are several scenarios where the payment timeline differs significantly.
1. Digital Preorders (Games, Software, Movies)
If you preorder a purely digital item, such as a video game code, software license, or an Amazon Prime Video rental that is immediately available for pre-load, the billing timeline is much shorter, and sometimes instantaneous.
For most digital downloads, Amazon charges your payment method when the item becomes available for download or streaming. In many cases, this is several hours before or right at 12:00 AM on the release date.
2. Payment Method Changes and Updates
If you update the credit card or debit card associated with your preorder, Amazon may immediately perform a new authorization hold to confirm the validity of the new card. This is a standard security procedure.
3. Using Amazon Gift Cards or Promotional Balances
If you choose to pay using an Amazon Gift Card balance or a promotional credit, those funds are applied immediately when you place the preorder. The reason is that these balances are already funds held within the Amazon ecosystem, eliminating the need for external bank authorization holds later on.
4. Third-Party Marketplace Sellers
While Amazon manages the payment processing even for many third-party sellers, sometimes smaller sellers may have slightly different authorization policies. Always check the specific seller's shipping and payment terms, though the overall "charge upon shipment" principle usually remains consistent across the platform.
5. Preorders with a Very High Price Tag
In rare instances involving extremely high-value preorders (think thousands of dollars), Amazon may perform more frequent or complex authorization holds to mitigate risk, especially if the release date is far in the future.
What Happens If My Payment Fails?
Since Amazon only attempts the final charge days before release, it’s vital to make sure your payment method is current. If your card has expired, been replaced, or lacks sufficient funds during the "Preparing for Shipment" phase, here’s what happens:
- Immediate Notification: Amazon sends you an email alerting you that the payment failed.
- Temporary Hold: Your order status changes to "Payment Pending" or "Awaiting Payment." Your item is often held in the packaging queue, but the shipping process stops.
- Action Required: You will need to log into your Amazon account and update the payment information.
- Re-attempt: Once you update the payment method, Amazon immediately re-attempts the charge.
Warning: If you wait too long (usually 3–5 days) to update your card, especially for highly anticipated or limited edition items, Amazon may cancel the preorder entirely and release the item to the next customer in the queue. Always ensure your backup payment methods are listed and active!
Final Takeaways for Preorder Peace of Mind
Placing an Amazon preorder is a great way to secure your item, lock in the lowest price, and generally forget about the financial aspect until the last minute. To summarize the core process:
You are charged for your physical preorder when Amazon begins the process of packaging and shipping the item, which is typically 1–3 days before the product's official release date.
If you see a small charge or a full-amount pending charge on your statement weeks before the release, remember that this is simply an authorization hold. Amazon is just checking your account’s validity, not actually deducting the money yet. Keep your payment method current, and enjoy the wait!